mysql自定义用户变量如何修改(mysql怎样查看自己设置的账户密码)

本篇内容介绍了"执行职位时怎么省略输入关系型数据库保存密码"的有关知识，在实际案例的操作过程中，不少人都会遇到这样的困境，接下来就让小编带领大家学习一下如何处理这些情况吧！希望大家仔细阅读，能够学有所成！

一、删除Job

sqoop作业\

-删除测试作业

二、创建Job

说明：在创建职位时，我们使用-密码-文件参数，而且非-帕索沃德。主要原因是在执行职位时使用-密码参数将有警告，并且需要输入密码才能执行工作。当我们采用-密码-文件参数时，执行职位无需输入数据库密码。

sqoop作业\

-创建测试作业\

- \

导入\

-连接JDBC : MySQL ://192。168 .13713333336

-用户名根目录\

-密码-文件/输入/sqoop.pwd \

-表abc \

-目标-目录/输入/abc \

-删除-目标-目录\

-m 1

注：import与"--"之间必须要有一个空格三、执行Job

sqoop作业\

-执行测试作业

四、创建--password-file参数需要的密码文件(注：sqoop规定密码文件必须放在HDFS之上，并且权限必须为400)1、操作命令：

echo -n '123456' sqoop.pwd

HDFS DFS-RM sqoop。pwd/input/sqoop。显示当前工作目录

hdfs dfs -put sqoop.pwd /input

HDFS DFS-chmod 400/输入/输出。显示当前工作目录

HDFS输入

-r-1 Hadoop超级组6 2018-01-15 18:38/input/sqoop。显示当前工作目录

2、检查sqoop的配置文件(sqoop-site.xml)是否存在以下配置，并且value值为true

财产

namesqoop.metastore.client.record.password/name

值真/值

描述如果为真，允许在元存储中保存密码。

/描述

/property

注：

password文件的格式不对错误提示如下：

1. arning: /app/sqoop-1.4.6-cdh6.7.0/../hbase does not exist! HBase imports will fail.

2. Please set $HBASE_HOME to the root of your HBase installation.

3. Warning: /app/sqoop-1.4.6-cdh6.7.0/../hcatalog does not exist! HCatalog jobs will fail.

4. Please set $HCAT_HOME to the root of your HCatalog installation.

5. Warning: /app/sqoop-1.4.6-cdh6.7.0/../accumulo does not exist! Accumulo imports will fail.

6. Please set $ACCUMULO_HOME to the root of your Accumulo installation.

7. Warning: /app/sqoop-1.4.6-cdh6.7.0/../zookeeper does not exist! Accumulo imports will fail.

8. Please set $ZOOKEEPER_HOME to the root of your Zookeeper installation.

9. 18/01/15 18:33:50 INFO sqoop.Sqoop: Running Sqoop version: 1.4.6-cdh6.7.0

10. 18/01/15 18:33:53 INFO manager.MySQLManager: Preparing to use a MySQL streaming resultset.

11. 18/01/15 18:33:53 INFO tool.CodeGenTool: Beginning code generation

12. 18/01/15 18:33:54 ERROR manager.SqlManager: Error executing statement: java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user 'root'@'spark220' (using password: YES)

13. java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user 'root'@'spark220' (using password: YES)

14. at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:965)

15. at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3973)

16. at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3909)

17. at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:873)

18. at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.proceedHandshakeWithPluggableAuthentication(MysqlIO.java:1710)

19. at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1226)

20. at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2188)

21. at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2219)

22. at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2014)

23. at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:776)

24. at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:47)

25. at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)

26. at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)

27. at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)

28. at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)

29. at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:425)

30. at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:386)

31. at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:330)

32. at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)

33. at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:247)

34. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.makeConnection(SqlManager.java:904)

35. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.GenericJdbcManager.getConnection(GenericJdbcManager.java:52)

36. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.execute(SqlManager.java:763)

37. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.execute(SqlManager.java:786)

38. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.getColumnInfoForRawQuery(SqlManager.java:289)

39. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.getColumnTypesForRawQuery(SqlManager.java:260)

40. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.getColumnTypes(SqlManager.java:246)

41. at org.apache.sqoop.manager.ConnManager.getColumnTypes(ConnManager.java:327)

42. at org.apache.sqoop.orm.ClassWriter.getColumnTypes(ClassWriter.java:1846)

43. at org.apache.sqoop.orm.ClassWriter.generate(ClassWriter.java:1646)

44. at org.apache.sqoop.tool.CodeGenTool.generateORM(CodeGenTool.java:107)

45. at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.importTable(ImportTool.java:478)

46. at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.run(ImportTool.java:605)

47. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:143)

48. at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)

49. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:179)

50. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:218)

51. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:227)

52. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:236)

53. 18/01/15 18:33:54 ERROR tool.ImportTool: Encountered IOException running import job: java.io.IOException: No columns to generate for ClassWriter

54. at org.apache.sqoop.orm.ClassWriter.generate(ClassWriter.java:1652)

55. at org.apache.sqoop.tool.CodeGenTool.generateORM(CodeGenTool.java:107)

56. at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.importTable(ImportTool.java:478)

57. at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.run(ImportTool.java:605)

58. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:143)

59. at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)

60. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:179)

61. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:218)

62. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:227)

63. at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:236)

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